![]() ![]() Abdülhamid II was also interested in opera and personally wrote the first-ever Turkish translations of many opera classics. He was a skilled carpenter and personally crafted most of his own furniture, which can be seen today at the Yıldız Palace and Beylerbeyi Palace in Istanbul. He later also became the adoptive son of another of his father's wives, Valide Sultan Rahime Perestu. He was the son of Sultan Abdülmecid I and one of his many wives, the Valide Sultan Tirimüjgan, 16 August 1819 – Constantinople, Feriye Palace, 3 October 1852), originally named Virjin. 1.2 First Constitutional Era, 1876–1877Ībdülhamid II was born in Topkapı Palace in Istanbul (formerly Constantinople).His deposition following the Young Turk Revolution was hailed by most Ottoman citizens, who welcomed the return to constitutional rule. Abdülhamid II was the last Ottoman Sultan to rule with absolute power, and was succeeded by Mehmed V. He oversaw a period of decline in the power and extent of the Empire, ruling from 31 August 1876 until he was deposed on 27 April 1909. ![]() His Imperial Majesty, The Sultan Abdülhamid II, Emperor of the Ottomans, Caliph of the Faithful (also known as Abdul Hamid II or Abd Al-Hamid II Khan Ghazi) ( Ottoman Turkish: عبد الحميد ثانی `Abdü’l-Ḥamīd-i sânî, Turkish: İkinci Abdülhamit) (21/22 September 1842 – 10 February 1918) was the 34th sultan of the Ottoman Empire. HIM Grand Sultan and Caliph Abdülhamid II ![]()
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